Based on the decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan regarding the development of public-private partnerships (PPP) in the country, Uzbekistan plans to implement 63 PPP projects with a total value of over $30 billion by 2030
These projects are aimed at the development of key infrastructure sectors such as education, healthcare, transportation, energy, utilities, and agriculture.
Strategic Goals of the Decree
The document highlights several key areas that require special attention within the framework of PPP (Public-Private Partnership). Specifically, the goal of the decree is to attract private investment into the most important sectors of the economy, where significant financial investments are required, but traditional state resources cannot fully meet these needs.
Main Project Areas:
- Transportation Infrastructure – a vital sector where key objects include roads, railways, airports, and public transport facilities.
- Energy and Utilities – a direction involving the development and modernization of gas and energy networks, as well as increasing the share of alternative energy sources such as hydro and solar energy. One of the key projects in this area is the development of heating and water supply systems. The document also emphasizes the environmental standards that must be followed when implementing these projects.
- Ecology and Water Management – in light of global climate change and the need for sustainable development, Uzbekistan is paying special attention to water supply and the rational use of water resources. Plans include improving the drainage system and introducing wastewater treatment technologies. These measures will help improve the country’s ecosystem.
- Agriculture – the modernization of the agricultural sector through the introduction of innovative technologies and increasing the productivity of agricultural producers is a priority. Under PPP, the creation of large agro-industrial complexes with private capital participation is planned, which will improve food security and Uzbekistan’s export potential.
The document related to the development of PPP projects in Uzbekistan covers numerous projects planned for implementation in various sectors of the economy from 2024 to 2030. Key projects by region and sector:
- Education Sector: Construction of 14 kindergartens and 13 schools in Tashkent and Tashkent region. Implementation period: September 2024 – June 2025. Total cost: $97 million. Project to build 100 schools in partnership with private companies. Period: December 2024 – February 2026. Cost: $570 million.
- Healthcare Sector: Creation of a multifunctional medical center with 800 beds in Fergana region. Implementation period: September 2024 – December 2025. Cost: $306 million. Construction of a medical complex with 1,175 beds in Tashkent. Period: September 2024 – January 2025. Cost: $500 million. Construction of modern hospitals in Andijan region. Cost: $250 million. Implementation period: 2025.
- Transportation Sector: Construction of the Tashkent – Andijan road (303 km) with the support of the World Bank. Implementation period: October 2024 – April 2026. Construction of the Tashkent – Samarkand road. Period: September 2024 – December 2024. Construction of the Tashkent – Samarkand – Bukhara road. Project cost: $1 billion. Implementation period: 2027–2030. Construction of a bypass road in Chirchik. Project cost: $60 million. Implementation period: 2025, Q4. Construction of the new Taktakoracha tunnel in Kashkadarya region. Project cost: $100 million. Implementation period: 2026, Q4.
- Water Supply Sector: Modernization of water supply and wastewater treatment systems in Namangan region. Cost: $96 million. Period: November 2024 – May 2027. Modernization of heating systems in Bukhara region. Period: May 2025 – September 2026. Cost: $122 million.
- Energy Sector: Modernization of the electric grid in Samarkand region. Period: October 2024 – May 2025. Cost: $250 million. Modernization of the gas distribution network in Samarkand. Period: September 2025 – December 2026.
- Airports: Modernization of Urgench International Airport. Period: November 2024 – June 2025. Cost: $181 million. Construction of a new airport in Tashkent. Period: September 2024 – December 2026. Cost: $1.5 billion.
Each project is aimed at developing key infrastructure, improving the quality of life for the population, and attracting investment.
he Role of Private Investments
One of the key aspects of the decree is the active attraction of private investments into large-scale projects. The President of Uzbekistan emphasizes that the involvement of private capital should become the main driver of economic modernization.
The cooperation between the state and the private sector is aimed at addressing tasks related to improving the country’s competitiveness and enhancing the well-being of its citizens.
This is only a part of the projects aimed at improving infrastructure and utilities in Uzbekistan.
PPP Tools and Mechanisms
The decree provides various mechanisms to stimulate the participation of private companies in the implementation of PPP projects. These include:
- Providing tax incentives, creating legal conditions to simplify the contract signing process, and long-term planning that takes into account the interests of private investors.
Notably, the document places special emphasis on the transparency and accountability of processes in the interaction between the government and businesses.
The Potential to Attract Foreign Investors
Uzbekistan is considering active cooperation not only with local entrepreneurs but also with international partners. It is expected that this will help attract more than $30 billion in private investments by 2030.
Prospects and Long-Term Goals
The implementation of this decree sets ambitious tasks for the country in creating modern infrastructure and a sustainable economy. This includes not only creating jobs and improving living conditions for citizens, but also the global integration of Uzbekistan into the world economy through the modernization of transportation and energy infrastructure.
It is also expected that the decree will strengthen regional cooperation and attract international companies to implement joint projects. In the long term, Uzbekistan could become the center of economic development in Central Asia.
From daryo-uz.turbopages.org